By: Dr. Madeleine S. Herman, MD, MPH, FAAOA
Ear Wax 101: What You Need to Know
Ear wax, or cerumen, is a natural substance that helps protect your ears from dust, bacteria, and debris. But when too much builds up, it can lead to discomfort, hearing issues, and even infections. In this post, we’ll cover why ear wax forms, safe ways to remove it, and when you should visit an ENT specialist for professional care.
What Causes Ear Wax Build-Up?
Your ears naturally produce wax to keep the ear canal clean. However, some factors can cause excessive buildup, including:
✅ Frequent Earbud or Hearing Aid Use – These can push wax deeper into the ear.
✅ Overproduction of Wax – Some people naturally produce more ear wax.
✅ Improper Cleaning – Using cotton swabs often pushes wax further inside.
✅ Narrow or Curved Ear Canals – Some ear shapes trap more wax.
Safe Ear Wax Removal: Do’s and Don’ts
❌ DON’T use cotton swabs, bobby pins, or sharp objects. These can push wax deeper and cause damage.
✅ DO use over-the-counter ear drops to soften wax naturally.✅
.✅ DO visit an ENT specialist if you have excessive buildup, pain, or hearing loss.
When to See an ENT for Ear Wax Removal
If you experience any of the following symptoms, it’s time to seek professional care:
✔️ Hearing loss or muffled sounds
✔️ Ear pain or fullness
✔️ Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
An ENT doctor can safely and effectively remove impacted ear wax using specialized tools that won’t damage your ear canal.
Final Thoughts
Ear wax is essential for ear health, but too much can be a problem. If you’re struggling with wax buildup, avoid DIY removal methods that could cause harm and seek professional help when needed.
📌 Need expert ear wax removal? Book an appointment with our ENT specialists today!
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